Updated October 7, 2026 · 50 states + DC

Car Sales Tax Calculator for all 50 states

Know your out-the-door cost before you sign. Our free car sales tax calculator adds up what you'll actually pay to drive away: the state's sales tax (or the tax it charges instead), title, registration and plates, plus the dealer's doc fee. It covers all 50 states and DC, and every rate is checked against 128 DMV, revenue department and statute pages, last reviewed October 7, 2026.

  • 51jurisdictions
  • 128official sources
  • $0free, no sign-up

Vehicle tax, title & registration calculator

Pick your state, enter the price and your trade-in, and get an out-the-door estimate in seconds. For the full rules, open the state's page.

Choose a state to load its calculator.

1

Pick your state

Each state taxes vehicles differently: sales tax, excise, highway use tax, or a flat fee instead of tax.

2

Enter the deal

Price, trade-in, rebate and doc fee. We apply that state's rules on what reduces the taxable amount.

3

Check the source

Every state page links the pages we checked and flags any figure we couldn't confirm.

How do you calculate sales tax on a car?

Multiply the taxable price by your state's rate, then add any city or county rate on top. The taxable price starts with the sale price, but each state decides whether your trade-in, rebates and the dealer's doc fee raise or lower it.

Virginia shows why the details matter. It charges a 4.15% motor vehicle sales and use tax on the gross sales price, with a $75 minimum, and your trade-in doesn't reduce that price. On a $30,000 car, that's $1,245 whether or not you trade in your old car. Our calculator applies each state's own rules, so you don't have to work them out by hand.

What's included in the out-the-door price?

The out-the-door price is the vehicle price plus the dealer's doc fee, sales tax (or the tax your state charges instead), the title fee and registration and plate fees, minus any trade-in and rebates. It's the number you actually sign for, not the sticker price.

Tax is usually the biggest add-on. California's statewide base sales and use tax rate is 7.25%, and local district taxes of 0.10% to 2.00% can sit on top. On a $35,000 car, the base rate alone adds $2,537.50 before any district tax, title or registration.

What are tax, title and license (TTL) fees?

TTL is dealer shorthand for the government charges on a car purchase: the tax, the title fee and license (registration and plate) fees. Dealers usually quote it separately from the vehicle price, so ask for the TTL figure before you agree to a monthly payment.

The "tax" part isn't always a sales tax. Georgia charges a one-time Title Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT) of 7.0% of the vehicle's fair market value, which replaced both sales tax and the annual ad valorem tax on vehicles.

How much are car registration fees?

It depends on the state: some charge a flat fee, while others base it on the car's value, weight, age or fuel economy. That's why two cars with the same price can get very different registration bills.

Nevada is an example of a value-based charge. On top of registration, it collects a Governmental Services Tax of 4% of the depreciated valuation, with a $16 minimum, so a newer, pricier car pays more. Each state page on this site lists that state's title, registration and plate fees line by line.

Which states have no sales tax on cars?

Alaska, Delaware, Montana, New Hampshire and Oregon have no general state sales tax. Most of them still charge something when you buy or register a car, so "no sales tax" rarely means "no tax."

How does car sales tax differ by state?

States differ in the rate, in what the rate applies to, and in whether it's called a sales tax at all. Some charge a one-time title tax or a document fee instead, and some add city or county rates on top.

Here's how ten states handle the same purchase:

StateWhat you payRule worth knowing
Arkansas3.5% on used cars from $4,000 to $9,999Used cars under $4,000 owe no state tax
California7.25% statewide base rateDistrict taxes of 0.10%–2.00% can be added
Delaware5.25% document feeNo general sales tax; rate rose October 1, 2025
Georgia7.0% TAVTOne-time tax on fair market value; replaced sales tax
Missouri4.225% state sales taxPlus your local sales tax
MontanaNo general sales taxCosts come through registration
NevadaNo sales tax on private salesGovernmental Services Tax of 4% of depreciated value
Oregon0.5% use or privilege taxOnly on dealer sales of vehicles with 7,500 miles or less
TexasTax on the greater of price or 80% of SPVApplies to private-party used vehicle sales
Virginia4.15%, $75 minimumTrade-in doesn't reduce the taxable price

For the other 41 jurisdictions, pick your state from the list of every state.

Does a trade-in lower the sales tax on a car?

In many states it does, because tax is charged only on the price minus your trade-in. Some states give no trade-in credit at all, so check your state before you count on it.

Virginia and Oregon are two that don't. Virginia's own example: trade in a car against a $40,000 purchase and pay $35,000, and the gross sales price is still $40,000 for tax. Oregon's taxable retail price "is not reduced by any down payments and/or the value of any property taken in trade". The calculator applies the right trade-in rule once you pick your state.

Do you pay sales tax when you buy a car from a private seller?

It depends on the state: many collect tax when you title the car, a few exempt private sales entirely, and some tax a set value instead of the price you paid. You pay it to the state when you title the car, not to the seller.

In Nevada, private party sales, family sales and gifts aren't subject to sales tax. Texas goes the other way: on a private used-car sale, tax is figured on the greater of the price or 80% of the Standard Presumptive Value, so a low price on the bill of sale doesn't automatically mean low tax.

Can you legally avoid paying sales tax on a car?

You can't skip a tax your state charges, but you can make sure you don't pay more than you owe. The legal routes are using a trade-in credit where your state allows one, claiming a gift or family-transfer exemption that genuinely applies, and checking whether your purchase is taxable at all.

For example, a gift in Nevada isn't subject to sales tax, and Oregon's use tax applies only to vehicles bought from a dealer. Most exemptions need paperwork, so each state page lists its exemptions and the form or condition that goes with them. We won't cover schemes like registering a car in a state where you don't live.

How do I estimate my out-the-door cost?

Pick your state, enter the price, your trade-in and the doc fee, and the calculator shows the tax, title and registration in one place. It's free, there's no sign-up, and every state page shows the pages we checked and the date we checked them.

Estimate my costs

Car sales tax by state

Each state has its own car tax calculator with rates, title and registration fees, exemptions and the exact formula.

ALAlabama car sales tax calculator2% state rate Alabama taxes vehicles at a special 2% state automotive rate, half the 4% general sales tax rate.Open calculator → AKAlaska car sales tax calculatorNo state sales tax Alaska is one of the few states with no statewide sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → AZArizona car sales tax calculator5.6% state rate Arizona doesn't have a traditional sales tax.Open calculator → ARArkansas car sales tax calculator6.5% state rate Arkansas uses a tiered state rate for vehicles.Open calculator → CACalifornia car sales tax calculator7.25% state rate California charges a statewide 7.25% base sales and use tax, plus district taxes that vary by where the car is registered.Open calculator → COColorado car sales tax calculator2.9% state rate Colorado's state sales tax on vehicles is 2.9%, but county, city and special-district taxes often more than double it.Open calculator → CTConnecticut car sales tax calculator6.35% state rate Connecticut has no local sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → DEDelaware car sales tax calculator5.25% state rate Delaware has no sales tax, but buyers pay a one-time document fee of 5.25% when they title a vehicle.Open calculator → DCDistrict of Columbia car sales tax calculator1%–11% excise Washington, DC charges a motor vehicle excise tax when you title a car, and the rate depends on two things: how heavy the vehicle is and how fuel-efficient it is.Open calculator → FLFlorida car sales tax calculator6% state rate Florida charges 6% state sales tax on vehicles, plus a county discretionary surtax.Open calculator → GAGeorgia car sales tax calculator7% state rate Georgia doesn't charge sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → HIHawaii car sales tax calculator4.5% state rate Hawaii has no sales tax in the mainland sense.Open calculator → IDIdaho car sales tax calculator6% state rate Idaho charges a flat 6% sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → ILIllinois car sales tax calculator6.25% state rate Illinois taxes vehicles in two completely different ways.Open calculator → INIndiana car sales tax calculator7% state rate Indiana charges a single statewide 7% sales tax on vehicles, with no local sales tax added.Open calculator → IAIowa car sales tax calculator5% + $10 FNR Iowa doesn't charge retail sales tax on titled vehicles.Open calculator → KSKansas car sales tax calculator6.5% state rate Kansas charges 6.5% state sales tax on vehicles, plus a local rate.Open calculator → KYKentucky car sales tax calculator6% state rate Kentucky charges a 6% motor vehicle usage tax instead of sales tax, with a $6 minimum.Open calculator → LALouisiana car sales tax calculator5% state rate Louisiana charges a 5% state sales tax on vehicles bought from January 1, 2025 through 2029 (it was 4.45% before), plus parish and local taxes based on where you live.Open calculator → MEMaine car sales tax calculator5.5% state rate Maine charges a statewide 5.5% sales or use tax on vehicles, with no local sales tax.Open calculator → MDMaryland car sales tax calculator6.5% state rate Maryland charges a 6.5% titling excise tax when you title a vehicle, and there's no county sales tax added.Open calculator → MAMassachusetts car sales tax calculator6.25% state rate Massachusetts charges a statewide 6.25% sales or use tax on vehicles, with no city sales tax at the Registry.Open calculator → MIMichigan car sales tax calculator6% state rate Michigan charges a flat 6% sales or use tax on vehicles, with no local tax.Open calculator → MNMinnesota car sales tax calculator6.875% state rate Minnesota charges a 6.875% motor vehicle sales tax (MVST) statewide.Open calculator → MSMississippi car sales tax calculator5% state rate Mississippi charges a 5% sales or use tax on most vehicles (3% on trucks over 10,000 lb that carry property).Open calculator → MOMissouri car sales tax calculator4.225% state rate Missouri charges a 4.225% state sales tax on vehicles, plus local taxes.Open calculator → MTMontana car sales tax calculatorNo state sales tax Montana has no general sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → NENebraska car sales tax calculator5.5% state rate Nebraska charges 5.5% state sales tax on vehicles, plus the local city or county rate where the vehicle is based.Open calculator → NVNevada car sales tax calculatorCounty rate + GST In Nevada, only dealer sales are subject to sales tax, charged at your county's combined rate.Open calculator → NHNew Hampshire car sales tax calculatorNo state sales tax New Hampshire has no sales or use tax on vehicles.Open calculator → NJNew Jersey car sales tax calculator6.625% state rate New Jersey charges a single statewide 6.625% sales tax on vehicles, with no county or city tax on cars.Open calculator → NMNew Mexico car sales tax calculator4% state rate New Mexico charges a statewide 4% motor vehicle excise tax (MVET) when you title a vehicle.Open calculator → NYNew York car sales tax calculator4% state rate New York charges 4% state sales tax plus the local rate for the county or city where you live, not where you buy.Open calculator → NCNorth Carolina car sales tax calculator3% highway use tax North Carolina doesn't charge sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → NDNorth Dakota car sales tax calculator5% state rate North Dakota charges a statewide 5% motor vehicle excise tax, and no city or county sales tax applies to vehicle purchases.Open calculator → OHOhio car sales tax calculator5.75% state rate Ohio's state sales tax is 5.75%, but you pay tax on a vehicle at the combined rate for your county of residence, which ranges from 6.50% to 8.25%.Open calculator → OKOklahoma car sales tax calculator3.25% state rate Oklahoma taxes vehicles twice at title time: a 3.25% motor vehicle excise tax and a smaller 1.25% sales tax.Open calculator → OROregon car sales tax calculator0.5% state rate Oregon has no general sales tax.Open calculator → PAPennsylvania car sales tax calculator6% state rate Pennsylvania charges 6% sales tax on vehicles.Open calculator → RIRhode Island car sales tax calculator7% state rate Rhode Island charges a statewide 7% sales tax on vehicles, with no local add-on.Open calculator → SCSouth Carolina car sales tax calculator5% IMF South Carolina doesn't charge sales tax on titled cars.Open calculator → SDSouth Dakota car sales tax calculator4% state rate South Dakota charges a 4% motor vehicle excise tax instead of sales tax on vehicles, and no city or county sales tax is added on top.Open calculator → TNTennessee car sales tax calculator7% state rate Tennessee's vehicle tax has three layers: the 7% state sales tax on the full amount, a small state single-article tax on the portion between $1,600 and $3,200, and a…Open calculator → TXTexas car sales tax calculator6.25% state rate Texas charges one statewide motor vehicle sales tax of 6.25%.Open calculator → UTUtah car sales tax calculator4.85% state rate Utah taxes vehicles at the combined state and local sales tax rate for your registration address.Open calculator → VTVermont car sales tax calculator6% state rate Vermont charges a 6% purchase and use tax on vehicles statewide, with no county tax added.Open calculator → VAVirginia car sales tax calculator4.15% state rate Virginia charges a 4.15% motor vehicle sales and use tax when you title a vehicle, with a $75 minimum.Open calculator → WAWashington car sales tax calculator6.5% state rate Washington stacks three taxes on a vehicle purchase: the 6.5% state sales tax, a 0.5% motor vehicle sales tax (raised from 0.3% on January 1, 2026), and your local…Open calculator → WVWest Virginia car sales tax calculator6% state rate West Virginia charges a 6% consumers sales tax when you title a vehicle at the DMV.Open calculator → WIWisconsin car sales tax calculator5% state rate Wisconsin charges a 5% state sales tax on vehicles, plus county tax (and in Milwaukee, city tax) for the place where the vehicle will be kept, not where the dealer is.Open calculator → WYWyoming car sales tax calculator4% state rate Wyoming charges a 4% state sales or use tax on vehicles, plus any county option tax where you live.Open calculator →

Car sales tax rates by state at a glance

How each state taxes a vehicle purchase and its headline rate, from our October 7, 2026 review. Local add-ons, caps and exemptions are on each state's page.

StateHow it's taxedHeadline rateOur check
AlabamaState automotive sales/use tax + local automotive tax2% state rateVerified
AlaskaNo state sales tax; optional municipal sales tax; municipal Motor Vehicle Registration Tax (MVRT)No state sales taxVerified
ArizonaTransaction privilege tax (TPT) at dealer location, or use tax at domicile5.6% state ratePartially verified
ArkansasTiered state sales tax + capped local tax6.5% state ratePartially verified
CaliforniaCombined state + district sales/use tax7.25% state ratePartially verified
ColoradoState + county/city/special-district sales or use tax2.9% state ratePartially verified
ConnecticutStatewide sales/use tax (no local sales tax)6.35% state ratePartially verified
DelawareNo general sales tax; titling document fee5.25% state ratePartially verified
District of ColumbiaMotor vehicle excise tax by weight and fuel economy1%–11% excisePartially verified
FloridaState sales tax + county discretionary surtax6% state ratePartially verified
GeorgiaTitle Ad Valorem Tax (TAVT), one-time, replaces sales tax7% state ratePartially verified
HawaiiGeneral excise tax (GET) passed through by dealer; use tax on imports4.5% state rateVerified
IdahoStatewide sales/use tax (+ city local option tax where levied)6% state rateVerified
IllinoisDealer: state + local sales tax (ST-556). Private: flat private-party vehicle use tax by chart (RUT-50)6.25% state ratePartially verified
IndianaStatewide sales/use tax (no local sales tax)7% state rateVerified
IowaFee for New Registration (FNR) instead of sales tax5% + $10 FNRPartially verified
KansasState + local sales/compensating use tax6.5% state rateVerified
KentuckyStatewide motor vehicle usage tax (no local sales tax)6% state ratePartially verified
LouisianaState + parish/local sales tax5% state rateVerified
MaineStatewide sales/use tax (no local overlay)5.5% state ratePartially verified
MarylandStatewide titling excise tax (no local sales tax)6.5% state ratePartially verified
MassachusettsStatewide sales/use tax (no local sales tax)6.25% state rateVerified
MichiganStatewide sales/use tax (no local sales tax)6% state ratePartially verified
MinnesotaStatewide motor vehicle sales tax (MVST); local sales taxes do not apply6.875% state ratePartially verified
MississippiState sales/use tax + county ad valorem tax5% state ratePartially verified
MissouriState + local sales tax based on buyer's address4.225% state ratePartially verified
MontanaNo state sales/use tax on vehicles; county option tax on depreciated MSRPNo state sales taxPartially verified
NebraskaState + local city/county sales/use tax5.5% state ratePartially verified
NevadaCounty combined sales tax (dealer sales) + Governmental Services Tax (GST)County rate + GSTPartially verified
New HampshireNo state sales/use tax; municipal registration permit fee based on MSRPNo state sales taxPartially verified
New JerseyStatewide sales/use tax (no local sales tax)6.625% state rateVerified
New MexicoStatewide motor vehicle excise tax (MVET), not gross receipts tax4% state ratePartially verified
New YorkState + local sales tax by purchaser residence4% state ratePartially verified
North CarolinaHighway Use Tax (HUT) instead of sales tax3% highway use taxPartially verified
North DakotaStatewide motor vehicle excise tax (no local sales tax)5% state ratePartially verified
OhioState + county/transit sales/use tax5.75% state rateVerified
OklahomaMotor vehicle excise tax + 1.25% sales/use tax (no city/county sales tax)3.25% state ratePartially verified
OregonNo general sales tax; 0.5% vehicle privilege tax (Oregon dealer) or vehicle use tax (out-of-state dealer)0.5% state ratePartially verified
PennsylvaniaState sales/use tax + local (Philadelphia / Allegheny)6% state ratePartially verified
Rhode IslandStatewide sales tax (no local overlay)7% state ratePartially verified
South CarolinaInfrastructure Maintenance Fee (IMF) instead of sales tax5% IMFPartially verified
South DakotaStatewide motor vehicle excise tax in lieu of sales tax4% state ratePartially verified
TennesseeState sales tax + single-article tax + local option tax7% state ratePartially verified
TexasStatewide motor vehicle sales/use tax (no local add-on)6.25% state ratePartially verified
UtahCombined state + local sales/use tax4.85% state ratePartially verified
VermontPurchase & Use Tax (no county overlay)6% state ratePartially verified
VirginiaStatewide motor vehicle sales and use tax (titling tax)4.15% state rateVerified
WashingtonState sales/use tax + motor vehicle sales tax + local tax6.5% state ratePartially verified
West VirginiaConsumers sales/use tax at title (no local sales tax)6% state rateVerified
WisconsinState + county (+ Milwaukee city) sales tax5% state ratePartially verified
WyomingState + local sales/use tax at owner's residence4% state ratePartially verified

Car tax terms explained

Dealer paperwork and DMV fee schedules use a handful of terms that aren't obvious. Here's what they mean in plain English.

Sales tax and use tax
Sales tax is charged when you buy in your state. Use tax is the same tax charged when you buy somewhere that didn't collect it, such as another state or a private seller, and register the car at home.
Taxable price
The amount the tax rate is applied to. It starts with the sale price; depending on the state, a trade-in or rebate may lower it and a doc fee or accessories may raise it.
Trade-in credit
A reduction in the taxable price equal to the value of the car you trade in. Not every state gives it, and some give it only on dealer sales or new cars.
Doc fee
The dealer's charge for preparing the paperwork. It's set by the dealer, not the state, and some states tax it as part of the sale price.
Title fee
A one-time state fee for issuing the certificate of title that records you as the owner.
Registration and plate fees
The charges for registering the car and getting plates or tags. Depending on the state, they're flat or based on value, weight, age or fuel economy, and most are renewed every year or two.
Ad valorem tax
A tax based on the vehicle's value. Some states charge it once at titling instead of sales tax, and others charge it every year as a property tax.
Excise or highway use tax
A tax some states charge on a vehicle purchase instead of their general sales tax, often at a different rate or with a cap.
Presumptive or book value
A standard value some states use for private used-car sales, so tax is charged on that value when the stated price is lower.
Out-the-door price
Everything you pay to drive away: the price plus doc fee, tax, title and registration, minus your trade-in and rebates.

Why you can trust these numbers

Every rate and fee on this site was checked against the state's own sources: 128 DMV, revenue department and statute pages across 50 states and DC, last reviewed October 7, 2026. Each state page links the exact pages we used and shows the date we checked them. The figures are researched and checked by Abdel, who runs this site.

  • 12 states are marked Verified: every figure was confirmed on an official page.
  • 39 states are marked Partially verified: the figures we couldn't confirm are listed on that state's page, so you know which ones to double-check.
  • Local rates aren't guessed. City and county rates change often, so the calculator asks you to enter yours and warns you when it's missing.
  • Independent. We're not a government agency, DMV, dealer or tax adviser, and advertisers have no say in the figures.

Spotted a figure that doesn't match your DMV? Tell us with a link to the official page and we'll recheck it. Read more about how we work.